Oracle of Reason

Faith's empire is the world; its monarch, God; its ministers the priests; its slaves the people

Tag: philosophy

Celebrate the Light of Reason Instead of Earth Hour

This Saturday is Earth Hour which is an event environmentalists use as a precursor to Earth Day (April 24th). The event is commemorated by people and businesses turning their lights off for one hour in order to symbolically urge politicians to take action on climate change.

The action usually advocated or taken to address this issue are laws and sanctions to prevent human beings from using earth’s resources. To participate or not protest such events can encourage the environmentalist movement to continue to seek ways to limit mankind’s ability to create technologies and products that benefit us now and in the future.

One might say that one hour of leaving a skyscraper, house, or stadium’s lights off will have a minimal effect. Yet Earth Hour organizers point to the event’s symbolic meaning of hopefully achieving the goal of curbing such human activities the result in carbon emissions in order to make a better world for our children and grandchildren.

However, like the movement that perpetuates ideas, such as Earth Hour, the meaning of this event is for participants to symbolically repudiate civilization itself. We used to constantly hear from environmentalists and politicians, like former Vice President Al Gore, that the debate is over and the science is settled about man-made activity is the primary cause of global warming and climate change.

The solutions to the alleged climate problems environmentalists claim are the result of human activity don’t involve voluntary actions such as bicycling to work or to the grocery store when you need to shop. Their proposals are drastic curtails in carbon emissions by legal decree which, in turn, leads to a massive reduction of our quality of life.

Imagine what life would be like without the various luxuries we take for granted. I could not fathom being able to live where I am now and have to endure traveling in my car or sleeping at night without air conditioning during the summer or heat during the winter. I would hate not having to be able to use my personal computer or one that used less energy since it could mean that my computer would not be as fast as it is under normal circumstances.

Taking environmentalism’s logic to its irrational conclusions, in order to curb carbon emissions to the levels needed to adequately combat global warming we would have to sacrifice almost every aspect of our lives and the luxuries we enjoy. If not our entire existence.

The symbolic meaning behind events, like Earth Hour, is not only to urge action by politicians to address the issue of global warming but also shows the moral bankruptcy of this cause since, essentially, Earth Hour romanticizes people living without the luxuries they enjoy.

Throughout human history, the usage of light has not only been to give mankind the ability to see and live in darkness, but is also symbolic of the ability of achievement. We see it in the ancient Greek mythological tale of Prometheus giving the gift of knowledge (symbolized by fire) to mankind in defiance of Zeus and an eternal flame burned by the temple of the goddess Vesta who was the virgin goddess of the hearth, home, and family in Roman mythology.

Earth Hour symbolizes the light of knowledge, wisdom, and progress being extinguished or sacrificed on the altar of sacrifice to nature as furthered by the irrational religious-oriented philosophy of environmentalism. Leave your lights on tomorrow to affirm your appreciation for things like as electricity, restaurants, cooking, transportation, and the numerous other products and achievements the human mind has helped make a reality and makes life on Earth happier while enabling us to live longer.

My Favorite Film of the Last Year

With the Academy Awards upon us, I thought I would give my thoughts as to what I consider to be the best movie of 2012. The list of films is impressive and most came out toward the latter part of 2012 or early part of 2013. My criteria is that movie has to be released before the Oscars. I rate my films based on a criteria that the movie must have individualistic, pro-liberty themes including movies whose characters utilize logic and reason. The time period for which I rate movies runs for the 12 month period between the time the Academy Awards are held.

I loved Act of Valor which is a film about the efforts of U.S. Navy Seals to stop a terrorist plot that will result in mass killings. Hunger Games was also excellent and another good addition to the dystopic genre while The Avengers was an entertaining and wonderful romp about a group of superheros who join forces to stop an alien invasion of Earth headed by Thor’s demented brother Loki. I also liked the new Spiderman movie since it is about an intelligent high school student who uses his mind and superpowers to achieve and exact justice. The Dark Knight Rises was fantastic too with pro-Western themes and was a great way to wrap up the Batman trilogy.

Other films of note are The Master which reveals the early days about Scientology and the truth about it’s twisted founder; Taken 2 for it’s clever and intelligent plot about a father escaping the clutches of a terrorist ring; Argo for it’s in depth telling of how a single CIA agent takes it upon himself to save the lives of American embassy employees holed up in Iran; Lincoln for it’s wonderful portrayal of Abraham Lincoln and his efforts to pass the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution; Skyfall for it’s back-to-basics approach to James Bond; Les Miserables which is a testament to the storytelling of Victor Hugo; Zero Dark Thirty for it’s meticulous detail on how the CIA found and killed Osama bin Laden; and Django Unchained that not only pays homage to Spaghetti Westerns but demonstrates the evil of slavery with a Promethean character that not only seeks justice but ventures to rescue his true love.

And with all of that said, the best film of 2012 is … The Dark Knight Rises!

The Dark Knight Rises is right on so many levels that it easily is the best movie of the year. The entire Batman movie trilogy is based on Frank Miller’s comic book mini-series Batman: Year One. However, in The Dark Knight Rises, elements of Miller’s award winning Batman trilogy The Dark Knight Returns. Specifically, the central concept of Batman returning to Gotham City of fight crime.

We can see from the elements of this latest installment in the Batman trilogy that it’s producer Christopher Nolan is pro-Western Civilization. The film’s central villain, Bane, and his cohorts in The League of Shadows demonstrate the nihilistic destruction resulting from collectivism symbolized by the group’s proto-communistic policies. Nolan symbolically and openly condemns the ideas behind Occupy Wall Street symbolized when Bane et. all take over an island in Gotham City. The group allows a quasi-Reign of Terror which results in the confiscation of private property in the name of dispensing Marxist justice by deposing property owners of their homes coupled with a kangaroo court headed by Dr. Johnathan Crane (aka Scarecrow).

Bruce Wayne is a wealthy individual who at first gives up on the city he loves but his conscience gets to him so he comes back to Gotham’s defense. Like he does in the first two movies, Wayne demonstrates uncompromising bravery and integrity. He not only returns to fight crime but his reappearance results in being an inspiration for others. This is seen with what happened with Selina Kyle (Catwoman) who dumps her life of crime to help Batman defeat Bane and his cohorts. It isn’t just Selina who is inspired by Wayne but many others (like police officer Robin John Blake) take it upon themselves to stand up to their adversity rather than grovel or retreat.

The overall message of The Dark Knight Rises isn’t just the rejection and condemnation of the Left’s nihilistic, destructive nature but is a wake up call for people to rise from their ashes like Phoenixes and embrace values that affirm life. While some say that the lights of the West maybe going out, The Dark Knight Rises shows that even though the light of reason may go out, we can and must turn them on again and live.

It is Called the Dark Ages For a Reason

In his book The Closing of the Western Mind, Charles Freeman gives a meticulously detailed look into what happened after a significant event occurred when Emperor Constantine declared a policy of toleration for Christianity in the Roman Empire. It was prior to this event, and a short time afterward, that a culture of reason and free inquiry existed in the Ancient world which was influenced by the Greeks.

With the fall of Alexander the Great, the Romans acquired Greece. Upon doing so, Greek ideas and culture were adopted by the Romans in which the Roman Republic and Empire not only absorbed but also expanded upon Greece’s intellectual tradition in terms of science, art and philosophy. The result was one of the most advanced civilizations for it’s time.

As Mr. Freeman points out, Emperor Constantine and his successors thought that by institutionalizing Christianity with the Roman state the religion would act as a unifying force in conjunction with other favored polytheistic faiths at times when the empire was threatened by hostile forces, both internal and external, as well as be an effective means of social control. He also says because the Christian bishops at the time acquired political power as a result of church-state union, once the Roman Empire began to collapse and the pagan religions started falling out of favor, Rome’s culture of free inquiry was crushed and replaced with 2 centuries of dogmatism and repression. More commonly known as The Dark Ages.

However, Charles Freeman states in the latter part of his book that the reason why the church acted in this manner was to maintain order in the region due to the turmoil within the Roman Empire. Since the church was the strongest political authority then its leadership felt that suppressing Rome’s intellectual culture was the best way to prevent chaos as it saw it. I disagree with this conclusion as Freeman’s example of bishops such as Ambrose of Milan clearly demonstrate that the bishops of the Christian church wanted to hold on to their power at all costs. Once attained they moved to minimize competition via the force of law exploiting its ties with the Roman monarchy.

However, the author makes a vivid link between philosophical, political and cultural shifts while providing many historical details. He also makes a compelling connection between the writings of many notable religious figures and how their influences resulted in Christianity subverting reason and free inquiry then like it is doing now. Three theologians that stick out in my mind are Paul of Tarsus who had an avowed hatred of reason, knowledge and philosophy; Athanasius of Alexandria who laid the foundation of Christianity’s hatred of human life with his guilt-ridden writings condemning human existence; John Chrysostom who spoke out against material wealth and was anti-Jewish; and Augustine of Hippo who provided a rationale for the persecution of heresy.

Fortunately, the church’s rule came to an end with the backlash resulting from it’s iron-fisted rule in which the result was the Renaissances of the 12th and 14th centuries. At the same time, Thomas Aquinas was able to justify utilizing reason with faith for the Catholic Church thanks to his teacher, Albertus Magnus (i.e. Albert the Great), giving him a copy of Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics which Aquinas adopted for his book Summa Theologica. By doing so, Aquinas also exposed the conflict between reason and faith that many theologians and philosophers were not consciously aware of until he wrote about it.

I have a background in religion and love philosophy. And what I found fascinating about this book are the details that took place then and how they are repeating themselves today. Especially with how religious sects (like Christianity) are trying to hinder scientific inquiry about the existence of God and evolution while religions of all beliefs are in conflict with each other today just like they have been many times in the past. We are seeing the remnants of religion’s actions then even more so today. Because of acquiring power and control (of any kind), religions in all parts of the world, act in a manner detrimental to man’s ability to think.

The question that people should ask is “why” when any country or culture dumps reason and inquiry (i.e. Aristotelianism) for faith and force (i.e. Platonism). Charles Freeman provides answers to this and many other philosophical questions in this well researched, lucid, and excellent book that delves into a period of human history that many theologians and historians would rather forget.

Marriage and Rights: An Exposition on Gay Marriage

There has been some buzz about Glenn Beck’s bone throw to libertarians over the issue of gay marriage. According to The Washington Post, in a recent interview Beck said:

“The question isn’t, ‘Should gay people be married or not,’ the question is, ‘Why is the government involved in our marriage?’” Beck added in the clip. “We can solve the whole [debate] with just more freedom.”

Beck then went on to state:

“I don’t care. I don’t want to hurt anybody. Fine,whatever live your life the way you want to live your life. its none of my business if ‘it neither breaks my back nor picks my pocket,’ as Thomas Jefferson said, what business is it of mine?”

Beck’s expression is encouraging since he has worn the Tea Party and even social conservative hats. I agree, in principle, that government has no role to play in marriage. But, as it turns out, a marriage license is the only document governments and insurance companies will accept for a marriage to be legitimate. The way marriage is regulated it is prohibitively expensive for couples (gay or straight) to establish trusts to legally protect their assets via wills or even signed agreements in which they can even be contested in a court of law. Oft times gay couples are subject to humongous tax rates in order for their partners to inherit the deceased loved one’s wealth provided that a relative of the deceased does not legally challenge the inheritance.

Some have made the case that individual states should decide how they want marriage regulated within their jurisdiction. However, under the State’s Rights scheme people are then subjected to a patch-work of state laws related to marriage where gays and lesbians have to travel to other areas of the country in order for their unions to be recognized. This is essentially what is done now and gay couples can still be denied having their marriages recognized depending on what state they are in leaving them unable to to use courts for divorce or inheritance resolution if their state does not recognize gay marriage.

Rights are for individuals not states and in our constitutional republic states are political subdivisions delegated certain powers greater than the federal entity. This division of powers is done in order to protect individual liberty when it is abridged by said jurisdictions invalidating federal, state, and even local laws that do so. Efforts to remove government from marriage should be undertaken with the eventual, long-term goal of leaving such arrangements as a private, contractual arrangement.

Claims by gay marriage opponents that they want to preserve the institution of marriage is, in reality, a way to dodge the issue itself. Opponents point to high divorce rates as one of many examples that they use as evidence to show that many people lack morals. Institutions are libraries, courts, hospitals, and schools. They are not related to the acts of people who are deeply in love and want to join in the bonds of matrimony which is something best left to the people involved.

I would dare to argue that the reason for high divorce rates is not necessarily due to a lack of morality but a result of the idea that, like love, marriage is a sacrificial act. As long as relationships are viewed as sacrificial and not for the sake of mutual betterment for two people to be who they are, then divorce rates and the rapid breakup of relationships (including marriages) will continue to rise.

Liberals subscribe to the egalitarian notion that love should be given indiscriminately devalues the emotion of love itself. Love should be recognized for what it is: a selfish, and not a sacrificial, act. When you love or even marry someone it is purely to satisfy your ego and your partner, likewise, enters into the relationship to satisfy theirs. Treating relationships (be it marriage or even friendship) as a selfish act as well as people being open and honest in communicating their feelings and ideas will bring an end to much of the problems seen in relationships.

When it comes to gay marriage, most people could care less if two adults of the same sex marry. What they have a problem with is calling such a union a marriage in the first place. Yet, oddly enough, even some opponents of gay marriage do support civil unions for gay couples. When it comes to gays, opponents prefer a marriage by any other name. Attempts to define who can and not be married legally is one way moral busy-bodies (such as politicians, bureaucrats and religionists) attempting to micromanage the love lives of people. So long as it involves consenting adults, gay couples should be able to create their own matrimonial unions without the legal or cultural notions of what marriage or love should be.

Possum Drops, Animal “Rights”, and PETA

On New Year’s Eve People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (aka PETA) protested a possum drop that was going to be conducted in the town of Brasstown, North Carolina which was to take place at midnight to ring in the New Year. PETA was so incensed at the idea of such an event that utilized a live animal that the group got a judge to order the state’s Wildlife Commission to not issue a permit for the event unless a fake possum was used.

Like the news report about this event points out, many of the people of Brasstown can’t afford nor would they want to go to New York City to see the New Year crystal ball drop in Times Square so they came up with their own manner of celebrating. When I first heard about this story it reminded me of an event that takes place regularly in Arizona that in 2010 drew the ire of animal rights activists. A statute was proposed in the Arizona legislature at that time to ban a Mexican custom that dates back to the 17th century called horse-tripping.

Horse tripping is performed during Mexican charreadas (i.e. rodeos) in which cowboys score points by lassoing the legs of a galloping horse, bull, or steer in order to bring it down. Naturally proponents of the ban claimed that the animals involved in the sport were being treated cruelly and, consequently, decided to attempt to ban the practice altogether. The proposed law or any any attempt to inhibit the usage of animals for events like possum drops or horse-tripping has nothing to do with protecting the lives and health of animals as much as it has to do with the evil intent of the bill’s legislative sponsor, Kyrsten Sinema, its proponents, and so-called animal rights groups.

Efforts to ban or restrict activities using animals for entertainment (be it horse-tripping or possum dropping) is also rooted in the hatred of human beings. In the case of Arizona’s proposal to ban horse-tripping the hatred is directed at Mexican culture since chareadas are a Mexican custom that dates back for hundreds of years and, ultimately, doesn’t harm anyone. Not only were politicians on the Right trying to run Mexicans out of the state by harping on the illegal immigration bandwagon, politicians on the Left (most notably Kyrsten Sinema) attempted to make war on their culture by incrementally banning sporting events starting with activities like horse-tripping.

Like Dr. Edwin Locke of the Ayn Rand Institute correctly points out, animals do not survive by rational thought but rather by reflexes and sensory perception association (i.e. predation). They do not have the capacity to learn any other way. Individual rights depend on a person’s capacity of rational thought. Animals are devoid of any such capabilities, therefore, they are not deserving of special legal status. There are appropriate legal protections for domesticated animals so that animal owners have redress against those who would steal or damage animals they use for activities such as food production, medical testing, or domesticated ownership.

It’s also no surprise that soon after the Connecticut shootings that PETA’s President Ingrid Newkirk just announced the group’s support not only of gun control but also outlawing hunting since doing so would make it harder for people to consume animals in order to live. I will never forget what Newkirk said when asked about the Foot and Mouth disease epidemic that broke out in Great Britain in 2001. Ingrid Newkirk was quoted by Reuters as saying:

If that hideousness came here [to the U.S.], it wouldn’t be any more hideous for the animals—they are all bound for a ghastly death anyway. But it would wake up consumers…. I openly hope that it comes here. It will bring economic harm only for those who profit from giving people heart attacks and giving animals a concentration camp-like existence. It would be good for animals, good for human health, and good for the environment.

Animal rights groups (so-called) are not about the humane treatment of animals but the animalistic treatment of humans. Not only due to PETA, the Animal Liberation Front, and other animal rights group’s opposition to sport or entertainment activities involving animals but even using creatures for medical testing. Hinder using animals for testing of treatments for diseases and cures for them will be few and far between resulting in more human deaths.

Animal rights extremists clearly do not have mankind’s well-being in mind but, rather, seek its destruction to the point where people disappear from existence itself. Their actions on things like possum drops, horse-tripping, and many other instances when animals are used clearly demonstrate their wanting to pervert individual rights from a means of human self-preservation and instead use them as a means of human extermination.

Immigration and Environmentalism

Competitive Enterprise Institute (CEI) scholar David Beir has exposed the true intent of the Federation for American Immigration Reform (FAIR). Recently, Beir observed that FAIR’s charge that fewer immigrants means more prosperity is nonsense pointing out that if fewer workers means more prosperity then (by their logic) no workers is the ultimate prosperity.

Naturally, instead of refuting David Beir’s charge, FAIR has decided to attack. FAIR spokesman Ira Melman replied by stating:

I must point out the irony that CEI is arguing that limiting immigration is ‘anti-human’ while it champions labor policies that treat workers as mere commodities, not as fellow citizens who have the right to earn a fair wage for their work.

Melman went on to state that We, the American people, should choose who we admit to our nation. Either of these two responses are not only without merit but are distractions from the core issue. The anti-capitalistic sentiments expressed by FAIR are altogether indicative of a group that deep down inside hates the idea of other people being able to be free to trade (be it services or labor) with whomever they want.

FAIR is one of a few groups started by a man named John Tanton in 1988. Tanton is a retired Michigan physician and was an active environmentalist. In addition to serving on the boards of groups such as Zero Population Growth and the Sierra Club, Tanton established three influential organizations: FAIR, NumbersUSA and the Center for Immigration Studies. Each of these groups in some way has been able to influence nativist sentiments on the Left and Right by making false Malthusian claims that Earth’s resources are limited and the countries cannot sustain increases or growth in populations. Including and especially influxes of immigrants.

The Southern Poverty Law Center was able to obtain some of Tanton’s written correspondence in which they uncovered not only exchanges of letters with but also evidence of close association with leaders of a eugenics foundation described as a Neo-Nazi group. According to the SPLC, Tanton’s associations with white supremacist groups even go so far as to not only meeting but even vacationing with some of them including making proposals grounded in their ideas. His groups have also accepted contributions from the Pioneer Fund which has conducted research attempting to prove a link between race and intelligence.

The issue of immigration is, admittedly, a thorny political issue. However, as the Reason Foundation points out, statements that immigrants should just come here legally are not grounded in fact. As a Reason Foundation flow chart points out, the U.S.’s immigration system is so bureaucratic that illegal immigration is nearly guaranteed. Furthermore, it does not help any that the United States continues to have limits (aka quotas) on the amount of immigrants that can legally enter the U.S. As it turns out, immigration quotas were proposed and supported by the Ku Klux Klan.

David Beir’s accusations against FAIR and other like-minded groups as being anti-human is completely accurate. If one takes into account the activities of the present-day nativist movement’s founding father John Tanton, you can see the correlation between environmentalism and hatred of mankind. Environmentalists seek to preserve nature at all costs and revere the environment as intrinsic literally viewing human beings as a cancer that would do harm to the beauty of the outdoors. This logic, not surprisingly, is also taken into the realm of immigration and it is small wonder that anti-immigrant environmentalists are attempting to take over groups like the Sierra Club.

Hostility to immigration is a natural extension of environmentalist thought and was the reason why John Tanton founded groups like FAIR and NumbersUSA. Not only do environmentalists seek to sacrifice mankind’s life to the needs of nature, they will use even the science purporting a link between mankind’s usage of fossil fuels and climate change and other studies as a means to lay guilt upon those who work to be productive and successful. This done in a perverse attempt to damn mankind’s existence for the sake of preserving non-human life. With polls indicating the young populations of the United States and Europe quickly dropping their religious associations with Christianity and other mono and polytheistic dogmas, mankind in general should also dump the faith of environmentalism that seeks to crucify mankind on the altar of the goddess of nature.

Why the Republican Party Lost

Now that the election has concluded, I think it is prudent to ask why the Republican Party lost. It’s obvious that Mitt Romney tried to campaign very hard to win but the Democrats put time and effort into where it mattered: grassroots organizing. It was the voter turn out effort the Obama campaign had in place since 2009 that helped him grab the Oval Office. Also, statements about abortion on part of candidates (like Richard Mourdock and Todd Akin) definitely cost the Republican Party control of the U.S. Senate since it gave credence to the Democrat’s claim that Republicans are conducting a War on Women.

The GOP was handed a golden opportunity this year and (to be perfectly blunt) they blew it. With the population still overwhelmingly opposed to the Democrat’s health care law, Republican candidates made little effort to make it a national issue. If they had and outlined a five to ten additional proposals for their candidates to run on as part of a unified effort (like was done with the Contract with America in 1994), the Republicans would be in charge of both Houses of Congress and Mitt Romney would be President.

However, the last thing the GOP needs to return to is the mindset that it will only be an opposition political party, the same attitude the Party seemed to have before grabbing control of Congress in 1994. With House Speaker John Boehner nixing a joint Congressional committee to investigate the President’s role in the Benghazi incident, his capitulation on taxes and Obamacare leads me to conclude the Party might be doing so. I do hope that Boehner’s moves are pragmatic as evidenced by Grover Norquist’s nod toward the Speaker’s recent stances on the tax issue.

The silver lining is that the Democrats sacrificed Congressional control in order to win the White House. The fact that Republicans have a large amount of sway when it comes to Congressional redistricting will enable the GOP to hold on to the House and potentially lay the groundwork for taking back the Senate. The Tea Party gained two members in the U.S. Senate and most of the Tea Party Caucus members in the U.S. House were re-elected. This leads me to believe Boehner’s willingness to compromise on issues (like taxes) are symbolic at best.

Despite Obama’s re-election, there are two more lawsuits against Obamacare that could blow a huge hole in the law should either of them be successful. It is also looking like House Republicans will repeal the Democrats’ healthcare law piecemeal, respectfully. For example, a medical device tax used to finance the law will soon go into effect resulting in devices company executives are beginning to lobby for its repeal. Republican Governors are refusing to enact insurance exchanges in their respective states. Consequently, this puts the expense and effort of setting up exchanges for states that refuse to set them up on the federal Health and Human Services Department making implementation of Obamacare overall much more difficult.

Despite the lack of change on Capitol Hill and in the Oval Office, the coming months in terms of negotiations on budgets and taxes will be very interesting. Ultimately, the reason why Republicans lost wasn’t just due to a lack of an election strategy but also because of their neglecting a coherent, unified message which is the result of a lack of firm principles. A philosophy grounded in individual rights uncompromising in the defense of the individual against the state, unfortunately, will be a means but not the ends of Congressional and even legislative Republicans. On the surface the Republican Party is becoming more secular as time goes by but the basis of conservatism is still one based on religion and sacrificing man to the greater glory of God as evidenced by the Party’s continued opposition to abortion rights and gay marriage.

Time will tell if the drubbing the Party took at the ballot box November 6th will force the GOP to do some soul searching in terms of not only remaining a national party but if Republicans are truly serious in their attempts at change. Their activities have given new meaning to the label of the Republicans being The Stupid Party since their mishaps are allowing The Evil Party (i.e. Democrats) to implement their goals of destroying America. The legacy of Barry Goldwater and Ronald Reagan is one of a libertarian vision of America which is one based on minimizing the power of the state and maximizing individual rights. It would do the Republican Party well to pay heed to the lessons of the past on the part of Goldwater and Reagan as well as what Newt Gingrich did to help the GOP win Congress in 1994 and apply them to today.

Obama, Oprah, Postmodernism and Suffering

One day during 2006 I was flipping through the television channels and happened upon the Oprah Winfrey show. Her guest was (then) Senator Barack Obama and his wife Michelle. Oprah was the most powerful woman in the world back then but as a result of taking her show off prime time television and starting her own network her influence has slumped dramatically. However, it wasn’t just her business decisions that were her undoing. I would dare to argue that her delving into politics and becoming a defacto spiritual guru prior to her doing so contributed to her iconic demise.

A 2002 article published by Christianity Today rightly described Oprah’s influence as a spiritual figurehead:

Oprah’s most significant role has become that of spiritual leader. To her audience of more than 22 million mostly female viewers, she has become a post-modern priestess—an icon of church-free spirituality.

The article also points out that Oprah was able to borrow from the televangelists of the 1980′s, yet her appeal was a masterfully repackaged version of accessible religious liberalism. In a profile of her spiritual appeal The New York Times published an article in 2011 giving an overview of her work. One sociologist interviewed observed that Winfrey borrowed from the thought of Christian evangelist Charles Grandison Finney who included elements of emotionality and focus on justice in his firey sermons from the pulpit.

Futhermore, Winfrey’s rhetoric and spiritual focus looked to relieve suffering making articulate cases that such experiences were desirable and necessary similar to how many evangelical preachers would deliver their sermons. Prior to her change of focus from television talk show host to up-and-coming televised New Age spiritual mentor she had attended Reverend Jeremiah Wright’s church in which Oprah later left his congregation stating she was not comfortable with the tone of his sermons. Yet if one pays close attention her speaking style is similar in many ways to Wright’s minus his anger-filled rants.

The start of her decline as a New Age figurehead began with the tragic deaths of six people who attended a session hosted by Sweat Lodge Guru James Arthur Ray whom she promoted. Ray was indicted in 2009 for the deaths of six attendees to his spiritual warrior weekend that involved participants who paid $10,000 a piece for a weekend get-a-way in Sedona, Arizona. The event concluded with attendees housing themselves in a enclosed tent heated with an open fire in order to achieve a sweating effect that was alleged to help cleanse a person’s body. Ray often childed those who wanted to leave and upon completion of his events, he would usually convince people to attend more expensive functions.

I was struck by the observations of The New York Times article I mentioned earlier which states:

While respecting Ms. Winfrey’s use of her Christian heritage, Dr. Illouz ultimately concluded that the talk-show host might be something of a false prophet. That is because, she said, Ms. Winfrey and her cadre of self-help experts treated suffering as something beneficial. Ms. Winfrey turned the black church’s ethos of self-reliance in the face of suffering into an exaltation of suffering itself.

Taking this paragraph into account, Oprah’s endorsement of not only New Age religionists makes sense but even her embracing Barack Obama. Since the United States is experiencing the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression, the stagnation of our economy and joblessness is an extension of the suffering Ms. Winfrey embraces. I doubt very highly that Oprah will distance herself from Obama similar in many ways to how she did not distance herself from people like James Arthur Ray.

Winfrey came out in favor of Obama in 2006 before he even announced his intention to run for President. Small wonder after doing so more openly in 2007 that her ratings started going down. Now, upon becoming President, not only have Obama’s policies largely contributed to the economic slump we are experiencing, but the joblessness and other hardships people are going through are an extension of her view that it is a way to spiritually redeem ourselves.

Obama’s continuous attempts to dodge reality or even take accountability for his actions is observed not just with his lies about Mitt Romney but even Obama’s policies. During an interview on the David Letterman Show, Obama asserted that there is no need to worry about the massive amounts of debt incurred by the United States. His mishaps with the Benghazi terrorist attack on a U.S. Consulate office are indicative of Obama’s refusal to take accountability too. At first the President stated that the attacks were backlash from a movie that parodied the Islamic prophet Mohammed and then blamed intelligence agencies for faulty information. Now it’s looking more like the administration had knowledge that the attacks were occurring but chose to not defend the consulate or even turn back the terrorist assault.

The President likes to avoid the truth as much as Oprah Winfrey. Consequently, since faith is the basis for their logic both Obama and Winfrey refuse to take any accountability for their actions or decisions. The Wall Street Journal published an excellent editorial outlining how Barack Obama’s actions are grounded in postmodernism. As the editorial points out, he is obviously familiar with the philosophy in light of the fact that he taught in collegiate academia for many years. Postmodernism is a variant of skepticism that rejects objective reality in favor of a view that insists that everything is a matter of interpretation, that truth is relative and there are no absolutes.

How Oprah conducted herself is similar in many ways to how Ayn Rand describes the role of  the Witch Doctor in her essay Atilla and the Witch Doctor in her book For the New Intellectual. According to Rand, the Witch Doctor rebels against reason by attempting to ally with those who seek to conquer the Producers. The Witch Doctor subverts reason by purporting that one’s feelings rather than their senses can provide infallible knowledge of the universe. If reality clashes with what the Witch Doctor preaches, then the he/she ignores it. The Witch Doctor sets him/herself up as the authority on truth and subsequently convinces their followers to deny their own thoughts and ideas and blindly accept faith. The Witch Doctor presents themselves as the authority on right and wrong.

The widespread acceptance of altruism coupled with postmodernism leads to the acceptance of collectivism which results in constant suffering and even death. Despite the increased amount of people who identify themselves as having no religion or even atheists, people still embrace the false alternatives to reason and logic: skepticism and religion. Barack Obama and Oprah Winfrey both rode waves of positive feelings and whim-worship in order to attain the prominent public positions they hold or once held. As a result of people looking to emotion rather than thought the result is the existence of suffering and death that both high profile individuals embrace. Barack Obama subscribes not only a postmodern but even egalitarian sense of life which means mediocrity and denying reality is the norm. Oprah Winfrey who played the role of Witch Doctor preached a New Age theology and then sanctioned Barack Obama’s Presidential candidacy as well as his ideas both of which are ultimately geared to enslave the productive in the name of altruistic sacrifice.

It is only fitting that both Barack Obama and Oprah Winfrey have had their prominence diminished since both individuals believe it is through suffering and sacrifice that one attains salvation. It is abundantly clear people are rejecting the morally bankrupt messages of Obama and Winfrey espouse as evidenced by the demise of Oprah’s cable TV show and her media empire along with the decline of the popularity of the President. People have not, however, rejected the ethics of altruism. The one central thing that people must ultimately reject is not only the anti-life ethics of faith and religious belief but also altruism which is the morality of self-sacrifice that Witch Doctors (like Oprah) transmit.

While I am glad that the prominence of both Oprah and Obama is in decline, ultimately Oprah Winfrey is the one who deserves the most jeers. It is her doctrine of suffering grounded in religious belief that has been thrust on the country in which the Presidency of President Obama and the miserable results of his policies is an extension of Winfrey’s thought.

Mourdock’s Akinesque Gaffe

Indiana Republican Senate Candidate Richard Mourdock may have made an Akin-style gaffe. Mourdock stated during a debate with his Democrat opponent that when pregnancy results from rape it is something God intended. However, if one takes into account the entirety of Mourdock’s statement it tells a different story:

The only exception I have to have an abortion is in the case of the life of the mother. I struggled with it myself for a long time, but I came to realize life is that gift from God. I think that even when life begins in that horrible situation of rape, that it is something that God intended to happen.

In other words, Richard Mourdock opposes abortion even in terms of rape. His campaign just put out a press release accusing his opponent of twisting Mourdock’s words while attempting to clarify his remarks. The press release states:

God creates life, and that was my point. God does not want rape, and by no means was I suggesting that he does. Rape is a horrible thing, and for anyone to twist my words otherwise is absurd and sick.

Hopefully, it is not too little too late. The controversy surrounding Todd Akin and Richard Mourdock’s views speaks to a larger gaffe in logic in the Republican Party on the abortion issue. A part of a person’s ability to live involves them being able to rationally consider their actions and make choices using their reason.

Contrary to what anti-abortionists will tell you, a woman who chooses to have an abortion is not committing murder. Since the developing embryo she carries is not alive in the sense of actual human beings and is in the woman’s body the embryo remains at her discretion and can be terminated at her choosing short of when the fetus is medically viable. A woman exercising her choice to have an abortion affirms her life since, if she did carry an unwanted pregnancy to term, her life and health could be at great risk. If the pregnancy is carried to term the woman in question would forced to care for child that she may or may not want or be able to care for.

When it comes to the Republican Party aside from the obvious inconsistent stance they have taken on abortion (which is grounded in religious thought), fortunately, it looks like they maybe softening their anti-abortion views. Mitt Romney has distanced himself from Akin and Mourdock’s remarks and stated his Administration would not oppose abortion in cases of rape.

This being the case, were I an Indiana voter I would still cast my ballot for Mourdock. With the threat of Obamacare coming down the line, the last thing Americans need is for one or both chambers of Congress to be controlled by the Democrats who might slow the implementation of their healthcare plan but would see it implemented none the less. Mourdock and other Tea Party Republicans would be an important buffer to Obamacare’s implementation as well as many other socialist schemes the President (should be be re-elected) and his party propose.

The true pro-life stance is one where an actual human being’s life is not sacrificed for a potential or non-human entity (which is what a developing fetus ultimately is). To truly respect life means to allow women the right to choose to have an abortion and, simultaneously, keeping the procedure legal. Individual rights are for actual, living human beings that protect people from the harmful actions of others and are not to be used for potential beings or the non-living.

Update 10/26/2012: The Washington Post has published an article outlining how Republicans still have a shot at grabbing control of the Senate resulting from riding Mitt Romney’s coat tails.

Why Voting Libertarian is a Wasted Vote

Dr. Leonard Peikoff recently weighed in on the upcoming November election. He brilliantly outlines the trade off voters will face contrasting Governor Mitt Romney and President Barack Obama. As far as Dr. Peikoff is concerned, Obama is in essence a destroyer for the sake of destruction, a nihilist, the first such to become President. The object to be destroyed is America.

If he wins a second term, like Dr. Peikoff points out, Barack Obama is probably going to come fully out of the closet and finish the job of destroying the United States. The crippling taxes not only from the Democrat’s health care plan but also his refusal to approve the Bush tax cuts along with an anti-energy policy are a few of the things we can expect from a second term. Dr. Peikoff’s biggest fear, however, is the Obama’s usage of Executive Orders. Instead of working through or with the Congress (as required by the Constitution), the President opts to rule like a monarch by decreeing things to be so such as his recent declaration on so-called Green energy industries despite the failure of companies like Solyndra and First Solar.

Dr. Peikoff’s assessment of Mitt Romney is:

Romney by contrast is not moved by passion, of any kind, good or evil. He seems to hold no political convictions, to be a textbook example of a “moderate” Republican—pragmatic, appeasing, directionless, and therefore following along in the wake of the Establishment consensus. So he too would move the country in the direction of ever-increasing statism, as Republican administrations have always done. (While I approve of the selection of Ryan, I do not believe that an isolated subordinate can change the nature or results of an administration.)

Obama, on the other hand is not stumbling, but racing to his goal to destroy the United States. It has been a dream of the nihilistic left to destroy the United States and all of Western civilization. Yet they remain silent on what will replace it. I suspect it will be, as Marx termed, the dictatorship of the proletariat where the working class has control of political power. The best example of this Marxist utopian vision is in the movie The Dark Knight Rises where Bane and his henchmen capture an island in Gotham City in which the people are whipped into a frenzy where they literally rip wealthy people out of their homes while beating or robbing them. Bane’s supporters later loot and pillage all of the residences and businesses. In Marxism, man’s mind is the property of the collective and no one owns their own ideas, mind or even his or her life. The scenes in The Dark Knight Rises as well as historical examples of places like Cambodia under the iron-fisted rule of Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge along with the Occupy Wall Street movement are demonstrations of this morally bankrupt idea.

In his post, Dr Peikoff explicitly states:

I intend to vote for whatever Republicans are in my district running for the House and the Senate. Republican control of at least one of these bodies, however weakened they have become, is still some restraint on Obama if he wins.

While I plan on voting Republican mostly for the same reasons as Dr. Peikoff articulates, there is also the candidacy of former New Mexico Governor and Libertarian Presidential candidate Gary Johnson. Johnson originally started off as a Republican candidate for President but after being ignored by the media and Republican Party opted to run on the LP ticket instead. He took some notable stances while Governor of The Land of Enchantment. Not only did Johnson slash government spending but also came out in his second term for the decriminalization of marijuana. As a Republican candidate for President he continued his support for marijuana decriminalization, but also for keeping abortion legal and legalizing gay marriage too, respectfully.

One crucial thing, however, is that one cannot implicitly support Johnson without supporting the Libertarian Party and the moral and ethical subjectivism that comes along with much of its members. By its very existence, the Libertarian Party undermines not only the mission is was created to further but also subverts the basis of individual rights. Admittedly, not every member of the LP embraces moral or ethical subjectivism or even anarchism.

While the Republican Party is just as much a mess as the LP, it is the core constituents and conspiracy theory-oriented core fringe elements that make up the vast majority of Libertarians themselves. As author Ari Armstrong points out, the difference between the Republican Party and the LP is that GOP started off as an anti-slavery party which later morphed into a coalition organization electing candidates of diverse philosophies from Teddy Roosevelt to Ronald Reagan to George W. Bush.

Thus, as Armstrong correctly articulates, unlike the furtherance of a Libertarian candidate, the promotion of a Republican candidate does not entail the promotion of a corrupt ideology that does exist in the LP. He goes on to state that over time, libertarians could establish a sound philosophical basis in the Republican Party. This nearly came to fruition with the candidacy of Barry Goldwater and the fact that the economic wing of the Republican Party is presently at the forefront of leadership in the organization makes the Republican Party a place worth working within to promote liberty.

In general, Libertarians have little concept of what individual rights are and do not have a clear, consistent criteria as to what constitutes them including freedom or force. Some even go so far as to embrace semblances of utilitarianism or consequentialism in order to articulate their case for liberty. Their inherent subjectivism results in Libertarians rejecting any objective standards of morality since many believe morality is a subjective notion that requires minimal thought and can also be judged based on someone’s feelings. Their differences regarding abortion and intellectual property is also evidence that to most Libertarians there are no objective standards to make political or even personal decisions.

They are, however, united on the issue of foreign policy. Their revulsion for government explains why libertarians, like Ron Paul, continuously berate defensive efforts to halt terrorism and instead blame blowback resulting from U.S. foreign policy for Islamist terrorism. Despite the overwhelming evidence that America was the target of terrorists even before 9/11 and that war against non-Muslims is commanded explicitly or implicitly in Islam’s two holy texts (the Quran and Hadith) most still subscribe to a neo-Marxist, anti-colonialist idea regarding U.S. foreign policy ultimately grounded in their hatred of government.

Admittedly, there have been times when the U.S. government failed to act or was neglectful in its efforts to adequately defend the United States which resulted in emboldening Islamist regimes and terrorist groups. But that does not change the fact that Islamists are driven by religious commandments to make war with non-Muslims and establish a global Caliphate based on Sharia Law. Libertarians choose to remain ignorant of such facts, preferring instead to blame the U.S. government and the cultural imperialism of the West.

I realize that not all Libertarians (including Gary Johnson) are anarchists and reject quasi-colonialist notions including the conspiracy theory-oriented anarchist wing of the LP. However, by running on the LP ticket, Johnson’s good ideas are muddied with Party elements that are not only paranoid but border on insanity. Essentially, a good man like Gary Johnson and his great ideas are now marred by a political culture that tolerates anarchism along with ideas that ultimately blame America for Islamist attacks against us, and that includes moral and ethical subjectivism too.

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